RLMCollection

@protocol RLMCollection <NSFastEnumeration>

A homogenous collection of RLMObjects like RLMArray or RLMResults.

  • Number of objects in the collection.

    Declaration

    Objective‑C

    @required
    @property (readonly, assign, nonatomic) NSUInteger count;
  • The class name (i.e. type) of the RLMObjects contained in this RLMCollection.

    Declaration

    Objective‑C

    @required
    @property (readonly, copy, nonatomic) NSString *_Nonnull objectClassName;
  • The Realm in which this collection is persisted. Returns nil for standalone collections.

    Declaration

    Objective‑C

    @required
    @property (readonly, nonatomic) RLMRealm *_Nonnull realm;
  • Returns the object at the index specified.

    Declaration

    Objective‑C

    - (nonnull id)objectAtIndex:(NSUInteger)index;

    Parameters

    index

    The index to look up.

    Return Value

    An RLMObject of the type contained in this RLMCollection.

  • Returns the first object in the collection.

    Returns nil if called on an empty RLMCollection.

    Declaration

    Objective‑C

    - (nullable id)firstObject;

    Return Value

    An RLMObject of the type contained in this RLMCollection.

  • Returns the last object in the collection.

    Returns nil if called on an empty RLMCollection.

    Declaration

    Objective‑C

    - (nullable id)lastObject;

    Return Value

    An RLMObject of the type contained in this RLMCollection.

  • Gets the index of an object.

    Returns NSNotFound if the object is not found in this RLMCollection.

    Declaration

    Objective‑C

    - (NSUInteger)indexOfObject:(nonnull RLMObject *)object;

    Parameters

    object

    An object (of the same type as returned from the objectClassName selector).

  • Gets the index of the first object matching the predicate.

    Declaration

    Objective‑C

    - (NSUInteger)indexOfObjectWhere:(nonnull NSString *)predicateFormat, ...;

    Parameters

    predicateFormat

    The predicate format string which can accept variable arguments.

    Return Value

    Index of object or NSNotFound if the object is not found in this RLMCollection.

  • Gets the index of the first object matching the predicate.

    Declaration

    Objective‑C

    - (NSUInteger)indexOfObjectWithPredicate:(nonnull NSPredicate *)predicate;

    Parameters

    predicate

    The predicate to filter the objects.

    Return Value

    Index of object or NSNotFound if the object is not found in this RLMCollection.

  • Get objects matching the given predicate in the RLMCollection.

    Declaration

    Objective‑C

    - (nonnull RLMResults *)objectsWhere:(nonnull NSString *)predicateFormat, ...;

    Parameters

    predicateFormat

    The predicate format string which can accept variable arguments.

    Return Value

    An RLMResults of objects that match the given predicate

  • Get objects matching the given predicate in the RLMCollection.

    Declaration

    Objective‑C

    - (nonnull RLMResults *)objectsWithPredicate:(nonnull NSPredicate *)predicate;

    Parameters

    predicate

    The predicate to filter the objects.

    Return Value

    An RLMResults of objects that match the given predicate

  • Get a sorted RLMResults from an RLMCollection.

    Declaration

    Objective‑C

    - (nonnull RLMResults *)sortedResultsUsingProperty:(nonnull NSString *)property
                                             ascending:(BOOL)ascending;

    Parameters

    property

    The property name to sort by.

    ascending

    The direction to sort by.

    Return Value

    An RLMResults sorted by the specified property.

  • Get a sorted RLMResults from an RLMCollection.

    Declaration

    Objective‑C

    - (nonnull RLMResults *)sortedResultsUsingDescriptors:
        (nonnull NSArray<RLMSortDescriptor *> *)properties;

    Parameters

    properties

    An array of RLMSortDescriptors to sort by.

    Return Value

    An RLMResults sorted by the specified properties.

  • Returns an NSArray containing the results of invoking valueForKey: using key on each of the collection’s objects.

    Declaration

    Objective‑C

    - (nullable id)valueForKey:(nonnull NSString *)key;

    Parameters

    key

    The name of the property.

    Return Value

    NSArray containing the results of invoking valueForKey: using key on each of the collection’s objects.

  • Invokes setValue:forKey: on each of the collection’s objects using the specified value and key.

    Warning

    This method can only be called during a write transaction.

    Declaration

    Objective‑C

    - (void)setValue:(nullable id)value forKey:(nonnull NSString *)key;

    Parameters

    value

    The object value.

    key

    The name of the property.

  • Register a block to be called each time the RLMCollection changes.

    The block will be asynchronously called with the initial collection, and then called again after each write transaction which changes either any of the objects in the collection, or which objects are in the collection.

    The change parameter will be nil the first time the block is called with the initial collection. For each call after that, it will contain information about which rows in the collection were added, removed or modified. If a write transaction did not modify any objects in this collection, the block is not called at all. See the RLMCollectionChange documentation for information on how the changes are reported and an example of updating a UITableView.

    If an error occurs the block will be called with nil for the collection parameter and a non-nil error. Currently the only errors that can occur are when opening the RLMRealm on the background worker thread.

    At the time when the block is called, the RLMCollection object will be fully evaluated and up-to-date, and as long as you do not perform a write transaction on the same thread or explicitly call -[RLMRealm refresh], accessing it will never perform blocking work.

    Notifications are delivered via the standard run loop, and so can’t be delivered while the run loop is blocked by other activity. When notifications can’t be delivered instantly, multiple notifications may be coalesced into a single notification. This can include the notification with the initial collection. For example, the following code performs a write transaction immediately after adding the notification block, so there is no opportunity for the initial notification to be delivered first. As a result, the initial notification will reflect the state of the Realm after the write transaction.

    id<RLMCollection> collection = [Dog allObjects];
    NSLog(@"dogs.count: %zu", dogs.count); // => 0
    self.token = [collection addNotificationBlock:^(id<RLMCollection> dogs,
                                                 RLMCollectionChange *changes,
                                                 NSError *error) {
        // Only fired once for the example
        NSLog(@"dogs.count: %zu", dogs.count); // => 1
    }];
    [realm transactionWithBlock:^{
        Dog *dog = [[Dog alloc] init];
        dog.name = @"Rex";
        [realm addObject:dog];
    }];
    // end of run loop execution context
    

    You must retain the returned token for as long as you want updates to continue to be sent to the block. To stop receiving updates, call -stop on the token.

    Warning

    This method cannot be called during a write transaction, or when the containing realm is read-only.

    Declaration

    Objective‑C

    - (nonnull RLMNotificationToken *)addNotificationBlock:
        (nonnull void (^)(id<RLMCollection> _Nullable,
                          RLMCollectionChange *_Nullable, NSError *_Nullable))block;

    Parameters

    block

    The block to be called with the evaluated collection.

    Return Value

    A token which must be held for as long as you want collection notifications to be delivered.